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Thomas Fearnley : ウィキペディア英語版 | Thomas Fearnley
Thomas Fearnley (27 December 1802 -16 January 1842) was a Norwegian romantic painter, a pupil of Johan Christian Dahl and a leading representative of Norwegian romantic nationalism in painting.〔(''Thomas Fearnley/norsk maler'' (Store norske leksikon) )〕 His son Thomas Fearnley (1841–1927) founded the Fearnley dynasty of shipping magnates. ==Background and family==
Thomas Fearnley was born in Frederikshald (now Halden), in Østfold county, Norway. He was the son of merchant Thomas Fearnley (1768–1834) and Maren Sophie Paus (1782–1838). Fearnley's grandfather, merchant Thomas Fearnley (1729–1798), immigrated from Hull() in England to Frederikshald in Norway in 1753. His mother belonged to the prominent Norwegian Paus family.〔Gunnar Christie Wasberg and Kaare Petersen (eds.), ''Fearnley & Eger 1869-1969'', Oslo, Dreyer, 1971〕 He was the brother of astronomer Carl Frederik Fearnley. In 1840, he married Cecilia Catharine Andresen (1817–1888). She was the daughter of his benefactor, banker Nicolai Andresen, who founded what became the Andresen Bank, one of Norway's largest commercial banks of its time. In the autumn of 1841, the couple went to Amsterdam for the birth of their only child, Thomas Nicolay Fearnley (1841-1927), who became a Norwegian shipping magnate.〔(''Thomas Nicolay Fearnley'' (Store norske leksikon) )〕 His grandsons were shipping magnate Thomas Fearnley (1880–1961) and land owner N. O. Young Fearnley. His descendants founded the Astrup Fearnley Museum of Modern Art in 1993.
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